Addressing Funding Shortfalls: The Legislative Bureau’s Fight for Survival in Saipan
As Saipan grapples with fiscal challenges, a pressing issue has emerged regarding the funding of the Legislative Bureau (LB). Recently, Legislative Bureau Director Perry John Tenorio made an urgent plea for financial assistance, prompting Saipan and Northern Islands Legislative Delegation Chair John Paul Sablan to take action. Sablan is currently drafting a local bill to reallocate unused gambling revenues to sustain the vital operations of the LB amidst budgetary constraints.
The Urgent Need for Funding
Without a dedicated budget for the bureau’s operations in the current fiscal year, Tenorio alerted key legislative figures, including Senate President Edith Deleon Guerrero and Speaker Edmund S. Villagomez, that critical services would face termination. These include:
- Communication Services: Essential internet, landlines, and cellular phone services risk being suspended.
- Cleaning and Maintenance: Cleaning services that maintain the office environment would cease, further complicating operations.
- Professional Dues and Subscriptions: Memberships that support the bureau’s professional engagements, like the CNMI Bar Association and the Association of Pacific Island Legislatures, would no longer be funded.
- Travel Restrictions: Interisland travel, crucial for legislative duties, would also be impacted.
Public Law 23-26, which is the Fiscal Year 2025 Appropriation Act, failed to allocate funding for LB operations. Furthermore, the remaining funds from the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) previously earmarked for the LB were also unavailable, as noted by Governor Arnold I. Palacios earlier this month.
Historical Funding Context
The backdrop to the current funding crisis highlights the complexities of budget management in the Northern Mariana Islands. In total, $8 million of ARPA funds were designated for the Legislature, with only $3.5 million allocated to the LB under Governor Ralph DLG Torres’ administration. After assessing the fund status, Tenorio identified approximately $59,491 representing leftover poker and pachinko fee collections from 2018, in addition to $150,000 from exclusive casino license fees that had originally been appropriated for LB’s generator needs.
Sablan’s Local Bill Initiative
In a decisive response to these challenges, John Paul Sablan has taken the lead in drafting a local appropriation bill aimed at reallocating $209,491 derived from poker and casino license fee collections. Originally intended for generator purchases and construction, those funds are no longer needed as the LB has recently completed the acquisition and setup of a new generator.
Sablan articulated that "since the Legislature already has a newly installed generator, the $209,491 can be reappropriated for the bureau’s operations." His goal is to utilize these funds to sustain operations for at least two quarters or about six months, during which time the bureau can explore alternative funding sources.
Looking Forward
The implications of this funding shortage are significant, as adequate resources are critical to the functionality and accountability of the Legislative Bureau. In the government’s FY 2024 budget, $579,295 was designated for LB operations, but without effective management and allocation, these figures may not suffice to ensure the legislative framework operates smoothly.
The request initiated by Tenorio and the proposed bill by Sablan signal a proactive approach in navigating the financial landscape of Saipan’s government. As discussions progress, stakeholders remain hopeful that creative solutions will emerge to secure the necessary funding and continue the essential services provided by the Legislative Bureau.
In conclusion, the critical steps being taken by legislative leaders reflect a commitment to govern effectively while addressing financial constraints. The outcome of this process will undoubtedly impact not just the bureaucracy of legislative operations, but also the broader community that depends on a functioning and responsive government.